Archive for the ‘Research’ Category

You, Your Research Project and the Internet

Thursday, March 27th, 2014

How to you solve problems these days? If you’re like many, you turn to the Internet. If you’re old school, however, sometimes you forget to consider all of the information, guidance, resources, personal experiences and even professional advice on the Internet. And sometimes an Internet search—especially when it involves a medical question—can be overwhelming and confusing.

Yesterday we had a technological problem in our offices. And company representatives for the program involved refused to help—said, “Sorry buddy, your system is too old—can’t help you.”

We turned to a technological wise friend and she said, “Do an Internet search. Try to find others who have had the same problem and resolved it.”

Of course! How many times have I done this very thing—typed in my question, the symptoms, the dilemma, and found someone at a forum with a similar one AND a solution. So this is what we did.

Within minutes, we discovered someone who had been faced with the same annoying computer problem and resolved it. This individual was generous enough to share his discovery with others and now we are up and running again.

So my message today is a two-parter: Share your knowledge and experiences at appropriate sites in case someone else desperate to find an answer has access to it. And learn how to use the Internet to resolve your issues.

If you can’t get satisfaction through the company that produces the product, for example, or your from your doctor or veterinarian, put out an Internet APB: use keywords that will generate an appropriate response for your specific question or issue.

Instead of: “How do I get my printer to work,” type in: “Printer quit working when I reinstalled Adobe.”

Rather than: “Neurological problems in cats,” or “Food allergies in cats,” try, “What causes my cat to twitch?”

Research should be second-nature to writers. Even writers of fiction or personal essays require assistance and answers with regard to punctuation and word usage. Most also must conduct research to fill in certain details in their stories and to check for accuracy on issues they aren’t intimately familiar with.

So if you are a writer, don’t short-change your project and your readers. Learn to use the Internet to the fullest. And this might mean changing the way you ask for help. You never know where you’re going to find what you need—through an advertisement (what do you call those free-standing canopies?), through a forum on the subject where a participant has had a similar experience, through a medical site or a site dedicated to rescuing horses, for example.

 

Learn to Conduct Research, or Else…

Friday, March 14th, 2014

It doesn’t matter what you write—fiction, nonfiction, ads, technical stuff or even poetry—some research is necessary. If you’re writing a historical novel involving soldiers and you don’t know the design of uniform for that period, you’d better go in search of a photo so you can describe it. If your story includes a visit to a pottery shop in Spain, you’ll need to know what one might look like inside. What do you do if you can’t think of a rhyming or descriptive word for a poem or prose? And all writers should refer to an appropriate style book or grammar site when they’re not sure of a particular word usage, for example.

When I started writing for publication, I used a manual typewriter and did most of my research at the library downtown. While writing my local history books, I also visited museum libraries. And now we have the Internet—a whole world of research material at our fingertips. Yet, still, some freelance writers and authors do not use the Internet to their full advantage. They don’t know how to do a successful Internet search. They sometimes get overwhelmed by the volume of information and resources on the Internet. And they resent the time involved in a search. They’d rather be writing.

If you hope to experience success with your book or article, I urge you to break through the blocks that keep you from conducting the scope and depth of research you should be doing on behalf of your project. Here are a few tips:

  • Learn how to use the strongest search words in order to find the information you want. Experiment to find the words and terms that will bring the best search results.
  • When you find a useful site, look for a resources page and spend time checking out the sites and other resources listed.
  • Bloggers often list their favorite sites. Perhaps there are several on their lists that will be useful to you.
  • Log sites you found most helpful in your search on a particular topic. You may want to visit that site again and again.
  • Ask other authors, bloggers and site hosts for recommendations.

You’ll find many reasons to research using the Internet. Here are a few:

Before you write that book:

  • Do an Internet search to find out if your book is a good idea or not. If there are hundreds of books like your proposed nonfiction book, is there room for another one on the same topic? On the other hand, if you’re writing fiction, you’ll want to know that you’ve chosen a popular genre and subject.
  • Is your title fresh or has it been used before?
  • Which titles seem most successful?

While you’re writing it:

  • You’ll want to check facts and figures to make sure that the information in your book or article is accurate.
  • Use the Internet to locate an appropriate publisher or publishing option.

After your book is published:

  • There are many opportunities to promote your book online and it can be time-consuming and daunting to search through all of the information there. But it can also be worthwhile to spend that time seeking out appropriate reviewers, bloggers eager for new books to promote, bloggers looking for authors to interview and so forth.
  • You can visit sites of authors who write in your genre/topic. Find out how they’re promoting their books. Most of them have a page listing their presentations, reviews, etc.
  • Study articles and find books and sites related to book marketing.
  • Search for book outlets for your book—book festivals, specialty bookstores, etc.

If you are a published author or you’re working on your first book and you spend fewer than 5 hours per week in Internet research mode, you’re not using this tool to your fullest advantage.

 

More Online Directories for Authors

Friday, January 3rd, 2014

Here are links to more directories for authors.

Cover Designers

http://www.guru.com

http://www.onlinedesignerdirectory.com

Book Distributors

http://www.ibpa-online.org/pubresources/distribute.aspx

http://www.bookmarket.com/distributors.htm

http://www.morganprinting.org/Resources1.html

Fulfillment Services

http://www.bookmarket.com/4.htm

http://morganprinting.org/Resources1.html

Social Media Sites Directories

http://www.stumbleupon.com

http://www.socialmediawebsites.com

http://traffikd.com/social-media-websites

I am Patricia Fry and these resources are from my book, Promote Your Book, Over 250 Proven, Low-Cost Tips and Techniques for the Enterprising Author. Available at Amazon.com in print, for Kindle and audio. Also available at most other online and downtown bookstores.

 

Start Your Internet Searches With Directories

Thursday, January 2nd, 2014

Often I share information from one of my books. Today, I’d like to talk about something I  cover in both Publish Your Book and Promote Your Book—directories. I’m big on directories. Why? If I’m looking for book reviewers, mail order catalogs, newsletters, booksellers, cat-related blogs, newspapers or writers conferences, for example, doesn’t it make sense to seek out a whole bunch of them at once rather than one at a time?

And the way to find a whole bunch at a time is through directories. There are directories of publishers, libraries, magazines, museums, bookstores, radio hosts, mailing lists, editors, artists…Heck, you might even find directories of motorcycle parts stores, science fiction authors, horse whisperers, bird watcher groups…

Today, I thought I’d share with you some of the directories I’ve discovered—all of these are listed among scads, oodles, gobs and tons more resources, tips, ideas and solid information in Promote Your Book, Over 250 Proven, Low-Cost Tips and Techniques for the Enterprising Author.

Directories of affiliate programs

http://www.affiliatescout.com

http://www.100best-affiliate-programs.com

http://www.linkshare.com

Directory of book reviewers

http://acqweb.org/bookrev.html

http://dir.yahoo.com/arts/humanities/literature/reviews

http://www.stepbystepselfpublishing.net/free-book-reviews.html

Directory of colleges and universities

http://www.braintrack.com

http://www.50states.com/college

Directory of conferences in a variety of topics

http://shawguides.com

http://www.allconferences.com

http://www.bvents.com

Tomorrow I’ll post links to directories of cover designers, distributors, forums/message boards and fulfillment services.

Promote Your Book is available at Amazon.com in print, Kindle and audio. You’ll also find it at most other online and downtown bookstores.

I’m Patricia Fry, the author of this book and several others for authors.

http://www.matilijapress.com and http://www.patriciafry.com

 

Just When Authors Think the Research Phase is Over…

Saturday, December 28th, 2013

Are you close to publishing your book? Or has it been published? So no more research, huh? The research phase of publishing is over, right? Don’t be too sure.

If you are ready to choose a publishing option, you’ll need to conduct research to figure out which company to go with, whether to publish a digital or print book, which printer to hire, who to design the cover and a whole bunch of other details.

And once the book is published, if you want to sell more than a handful of copies, you’ll need to shift into high promotion gear. This will require additional research to figure out how best to promote your particular book. Should you hire a publicist? Which one? Who (or which software) can help you create a nice website? What direction should you take your blog? What is the best way to reach your particular audience? Are there any book festivals held in your area? Where can you go to participate in a book festival? What sort of promotional pieces would work best for your project? Where can you set up signings locally? What are good speaking venues? Should you have a merchant account—what’s the best merchant account company? Should you open a business bank account? Where? What about PayPal? How do you get established with Amazon.com? Are there other online bookstores you should contact? Are there conferences related to the theme of your book? Would it benefit you to attend?

As you can see, you will have (or should have) a gazillion questions once your book is a book and getting the answers to those questions requires research.

If you are a timid or clueless researcher, but you are writing or have written a book for publication, perhaps now is the time to hone your research skills—to reach out into the wild blue yonder and start exploring the various avenues that could lead to your publishing success.

Stay cocooned in your writing space with blinds closed and blinders on and your book will never see the light of day.

I’m doing a lot of reaching out lately. As many of you know, this year, I published my first fiction. After 40 years of writing nonfiction—mostly books and articles and blog posts to help and inform authors—I wrote my first two novels this year and published them on Kindle. This week I established a Facebook Fan Page featuring the novels—check it out here: http://www.facebook.com/kleptocatmysteries

My latest novel, Cat-Eye Witness received two more reviews yesterday. Speaking of reviews, this is another reason why we need good research skills, to locate appropriate reviewers for our books.

I’m Patricia Fry. You can contact me here at this blog—or email me here: PLFry620@yahoo.com

 

Research is Necessary for All Authors

Friday, December 27th, 2013

As writers, we want to write. We don’t typically love doing research. We aren’t crazy about conducting interviews. We just want to write the stories that fill our heads—share the opinions/knowledge that we’ve accumulated.

But don’t most writing projects destined for publication require research? Yes. It’s rare when I don’t recommend to a budding author that he do some measure of research. And most authors I meet are already engaged in research. What sort of research is necessary?

For Nonfiction

  • Of course, you will want to check facts and figures before etching them in stone—or printing them in a book. If you’re going to quote someone, make sure you are doing so exactly. No guessing allowed when you are writing an informational book, historical account or a how-to, for example. Accuracy is critical.
  • Study any new material or research that has come to light in recent years related to your topic. And interview appropriate experts and others with experience within this subject for a full-spectrum perspective or simply to validate the information you want to present.
  • You’ll also want to research other books on this topic. Do this before you start writing yours. By conducting an extensive and honest study of other books, websites, blogs and forums related to the theme of your proposed book, for example, you will learn what sort of book is actually needed/wanted. This research could keep you from writing the wrong book for the wrong audience.
  • How are other books in this field or with this theme organized? How is the material presented? What seems to work and what doesn’t? Adopt those ideas that make a book reader-friendly, easy to navigate and use. Come up with additional concepts that make your book stand out as far as the information you present and/or the way it is organized.

For Fiction

  • Before writing your book, I suggest reading other books in the genre you have chosen. Learn what aspects are present in these books and what is not generally found in them.  Find out if this is a popular genre or is it obscure with a small readership. Decide what is important to you—contributing to a niche genre or attracting a wide audience. In other words, understand something about the genre you have chosen before you start writing within that realm.
  • Most books of fiction require some research. You might need to check dates and timelines related to historical events, the proper spelling of a cat breed or a fancy dessert, the facts surrounding an activity you’ve attended or only heard about, the process of quilting or making wine, the life of a paparazzi or a shoemaker or the particulars regarding a celebrity, for example. For my recently published novels, I found myself researching such things as when did Ford stop making the Bronco, what colors do 4-door Toyotas come in, what are the average temperatures in summer in areas of Northern California and so forth.

Something else authors absolutely must research before writing for publication is the publishing industry from your publishing options to book promotion. Here are two books that can help with that study: Publish Your Book and Promote Your Book by me—Patricia Fry. Both books are available at Amazon.com in print, Kindle and audio. They can also be purchased at most other online and downtown bookstores.

Sign up for Patricia’s Publishing/Marketing News and Views newsletter here: http://www.patriciafry.com. Contact me here: PLFry620@yahoo.com

How to Successfully Use Today’s Book Publishing and Marketing Services

Thursday, December 5th, 2013

What happens when you launch an Internet search using keywords, “publishing” or “book promotion?” You are barraged with advertisements—“let us publish your book for a fee,” “we can help you sell your book.”

Services that did not exist even five years ago are now vying for your patronage. There are so many companies—so much competition for your publishing or marketing dollars—that it is mind-boggling for the professional, let alone the new author.

What is an author to do? Tons of research. Here are my recommendations:

  • Adopt a do-it-yourself policy. Study the ins and outs of the publishing industry so that you can make more informed decisions. Even if you decide to hire a marketing company, for example, stay involved. The more well-educated you are with regard to publishing and book promotion, the more potential your project will have for success.
  • Don’t be in a hurry. Sloooowwww down. Take it easy. Rush, and you will make mistakes. You will miss opportunities. Most authors who later admitted they made serious mistakes, were trying to meet unrealistic deadlines.
  • If a publishing or marketing service sounds good to you, kick into high gear with your research. Visit some of the author warning sites (a few listed below). Do an Internet search using keywords, “name of service or company” and “warning,” or “complaint.” Now a word about what you might find. One or two nitpicky complaints about a company might not be anything more than sour grapes—a misunderstanding. It happens—more now than ever before. But if you run into complaint after complaint coming from different sources, pay close attention. Reconsider this company or services.

There are some legitimate companies poised to help and support authors. And there are those running something akin to author mills or drive-through, quickie mart businesses whose principals are interested primarily in the fast buck. You need to know more than they do in order to protect yourself and your project.

I wrote Publish Your Book, Proven Strategies and Resources for the Enterprising Author for those of you who are new to the publishing arena. It is a great starting place to gain that education you need before entering into this highly competitive field. The information, guidance and resources within this book could make the difference between the grand success of your project and failure.

Keep in mind that nearly 78 percent of books today fail—that is they sell fewer than 100 copies total.

Warning sites

http://www.sfwa.org/for-authors/writers-beware

http://www.todayswriting.com/poetry-scams.html (offers warnings for more than just poetry scams.)

More listed in Publish Your Book, along with hundreds of tips, ideas and resources. This book also features advice and anecdotes from two dozen other professionals and authors. Available at Amazon.com in print, Kindle and audio, as well as at many other online and downtown bookstores. Also here: http://www.matilijapress.com

 

 

How to Get the Most From Your Website Research Efforts

Thursday, June 13th, 2013

Do you get everything you could out of the Internet searches you conduct or do you limit your potential for information, understanding, resources and perspective?

If you’re an author, you conduct research. Even novelists need to know whether camellias grow in Alaska before putting their main character in a charming home in Anchorage surrounded by lush camellia bushes. If it is 1997 and you say that Sunday falls on September 7, you better make sure that is correct. How? Through research. Maybe you want a character to suffer from a certain illness. What are the symptoms? Sure you may be writing fiction, but you’d better base the trackable details on fact. What? “trackable” isn’t a word? According to my spellcheck, no. But research shows that it is. So it stays in today’s post. Yes, even fiction needs to be believable—at least fiction that’s based on reality as we know and live it.

This post is dedicated to website research. So often, we only skim the surface of the websites we visit for research purposes. We stop at the home page and maybe click on “about us” and then leave. And often, in so doing, you’ve missed some valuable leads to other sites on the topic. Many serious sites have resource pages, for example. And if you are researching a particular topic, you could be remiss by not checking and printing out some of these pages. These pages found, sometimes, deep within the recesses of a website could be a goldmine to your research efforts. You might find directories of sites related to your topic, lists of recommended reading material (articles, books, reports…), etc. But if you neglect to dig, you won’t discover the pearls you are seeking.

Some websites are easier to navigate than others—that’s for sure. While some are a bit lame—they aren’t designed to do much other than promote a product or idea—others are absolutely rich in materials and information. But you have to be willing to search for them. Get used to searching beyond the obvious. You could be rewarded many fold.

Tomorrow we will talk about using Internet search tools to conduct research

Personal from Patricia
I continue to watch the Amazon ranking for my new novel, Catnapped, a Klepto Cat Mystery, rise, rise and rise. This book is on Kindle only. If you don’t own a Kindle, you can download a program (FREE) from amazon to your iPad, iPhone, computer or Android that allows you to read a Kindle book. Check out my new cozy mystery novel here: http://amzn.to/14OCk0W

If you are ready to publish your own book, but you have not had it edited yet, contact me here: plfry620@yahoo.com

Writers/Authors Submission Guidelines

Sunday, September 16th, 2012

I just finished writing the SPAWN Market Update for the member area of the SPAWN website. This month, I included information about Writer’s Market, what it contains and how to use it. I’ve been purchasing Writer’s Market for most of the 40 years I’ve been writing as a career. They’ve been publishing the directory for 92 years.

As a serious freelance article writer for many years, I used to subscribe to the few (then) writers’ magazines and newsletters. I’d seek out their updates as far as editorial and submission changes for the various publications I wrote for and publishers I may want to approach. Then I would note these changes in ink in my current copy of Writer’s Market. This might include changes in editorial staff, addresses, contact info, submissions, etc, I did my best to keep informed as to changes so that I always approached the magazine editors from a professional perspective.

Today, there are is so much turnover in the industry and changes occurring faster than the speed of a bullet. Not only that, there are so many magazines and newsletters and enewsletters attempting to inform writers. It becomes difficult to keep up with it all. One way to do so is through the magazine’s (or the publisher’s) website—specifically, their submission guidelines. While, of course, some editors and publishers aren’t very good at updating their guidelines, most, I believe, do a pretty good job of it.

Before you approach any publisher with your magnificent manuscript or any editor with your great story idea, read that publisher’s/magazine’s submission guidelines. If you can’t find it at their website using your most well-honed investigative techniques (which it sometimes takes), contact them and ask for a copy. The publisher or magazine editor that does not post submission guidelines has nothing to complain about when they receive mis-targeted material.

Do you need help locating submission guidelines for some of the publishers/magazines you want to write for? Let me know, maybe I can help.

Or buy a copy of my book, Publish Your Book. I explain how to locate submission guidelines that are well-hidden. And believe me, some publishers do hide theirs. This is just one of hundreds of tidbits you can learn and benefit from in this amazingly reader-friendly, informative book. It’s available at amazon.com and most other online and downtown bookstores.

PLFry620@yahoo.com
http://www.matilijapress.com
http://www.patriciafry.com

Cleaning the Clutter

Thursday, September 13th, 2012

I’ve spent time this week decluttering my life. I have yet to tackle my desk and we won’t even talk about all of the shelves surrounding me here in my office. But I have stopped the invasive hammering of spam coming through my blog site. Whew, it is sure a relief to no longer be faced with 30 to 100 spam messages at my blog each day. This means that you can no longer comment at my blog site. That part, I regret. I will probably turn comments back on at some point. It usually takes a while for the spam to build and for my patience to wear out. In the meantime, I can enjoy your comments.

I’ve also been unsubscribing to many enewsletters and other regular messages I’ve been getting for months/years and just deleting before opening. What’s the point in that? Do you get enewsletters and notices/announcements from businesses, individuals, organizations that no longer apply to your situation and that you stopped reading months ago? You can unsubscribe, you know.

This will clear your way to actually reading those enewsletters, announcements and notices that are of interest to you and of value to your writing/publishing work.

If you decide to do as I have this week and declutter your life, make sure that you carefully analyze the material before you hit the unsubscribe button. So often, we receive information that is beneficial to our projects, but we don’t take the time to study it and then we go off and make poor decisions that cost us money, time and the success we dreamed of.

Do you have a personal story along these lines? I’d love to hear it.

PLFry620@yahoo.com
http://www.patriciafry.com
http://www.matilijapress.com